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1 trepidus
trĕpĭdus, a, um, adj. [root in Gr. trepô, to turn, put to flight; cf. Lat. torqueo (cf. Fest. p. 367 Müll.); prop. scared; hence], restless, agitated, anxious, solicitous, disturbed, alarmed, in a state of trepidation, etc. (not. freq. in prose till the Aug. per.;b.perh. not at all in Cic. and Cæs.): tum trepidae inter se coëunt pennisque coruscant (apes),
in a hurry, Verg. G. 4, 73; so,Dido,
id. A. 4, 642 Serv.:hic galeam tectis trepidus rapit,
id. ib. 7, 638;9, 233: trepidi improviso metu,
Sall. J. 97, 5; cf.:curia maesta ac trepida ancipiti metu,
Liv. 2, 24, 3:Romae nocturnus terror ita ex somno trepidam repente civitatem excivit,
id. 8, 37, 6:trepidi formidine portas Explorant,
Verg. A. 9, 169; Just. 2, 13, 9. — ( b) With gen.:illae (apes) intus trepidae rerum per cerea castra Discurrunt,
Verg. A. 12, 589:Messenii trepidi rerum suarum,
Liv. 36, 31, 5; so,rerum suarum,
id. 5, 11, 4:salutis,
Sil. 12, 13:admirationis ac metus,
Tac. A. 6, 21 fin.:tubarum,
Stat. Th. 11, 325. —Of things:illud (ferrum) in trepidā submersum sibilat unda,
Ov. M. 12, 279 (Merkel, tepidā); cf.:et foliis undam trepidi despumat aheni,
i. e. bubbling, foaming, Verg. G. 1, 296:venae,
Ov. M. 6, 389:pes,
id. ib. 4, 100:ōs,
id. ib. 5, 231:vultus,
id. ib. 4, 485:cursus,
Verg. A. 4, 672:terror,
Lucr. 5, 41:metus,
Ov. Tr. 3, 1, 54; Plin. 2, 7, 5, § 15:tumultus belli,
Lucr. 3, 846:certamen,
Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 48:motus,
Ov. M. 8, 606:fletus,
id. ib. 4, 673:in re trepidā,
in a critical situation, perilous juncture, Liv. 1, 27, 7; 4, 46, 8; 26, 5, 7; cf. in plur.:in trepidis rebus,
id. 4, 17, 8; 4, 56, 8; Tib. 2, 3, 21; Hor. C. 3, 2, 5; Sil. 7, 1; cf. Sall. J. 91, 5:incerta et trepida vita,
Tac. A. 14, 59; so,vita,
id. ib. 4, 70 fin.:litterae,
i. e. announcing danger, bringing alarming news, Curt. 7, 1, 36; so,nuntius,
Just. 31, 2, 8.— Adv.: trĕpĭdē, hastily, in a state of confusion or alarm, with trepidation:trepide concursans,
Phaedr. 2, 5, 2:classis trepide soluta,
Liv. 22, 31, 5; so,relictis castris,
id. 7, 11, 1:deserta stativa,
id. 10, 12, 6:trepide anxieque certare,
Suet. Ner. 23.
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